What is the Different Types of Textile Finishes?
Mechanical finishes: In order to acquire desired qualities, the textile surface is physically manipulated. As examples, consider: Calendering: The process of compressing and smoothing fabric with rollers. Brushing: Raising the fibers of the cloth by passing it through revolving brushes to give it a silky texture. Singeing: Using hot plates or a flame to remove projecting fibers from textile . Chemical Finishes: The fabric is treated with chemicals to change some aspects of its composition. As examples, consider: Stiffening agents: These are substances that give fabric structure for uses such as interfacing. Softening agents: Improve the drape and comfort of the cloth. Water Repellents: To repel stains and water, provide a barrier to the textile surface. Heat Treatments: To cause structural alterations in fabrics, high heat are applied to them. As examples, consider: Biological finishes: These alter the characteristics of the cloth by using enzymes or microbes. As example...